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Master Gunner
Master
Gunner has been a long standing
appointment in the Canadian Army, awarded to senior Warrant Officers
of the Royal Canadian Artillery and Royal Regiment of Canadian
Artillery.
Insignia
From the Standing
Orders of the Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery:
ARMS
OF THE ROYAL REGIMENT OF CANADIAN ARTILLERY
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Before 1832, the Royal Artillery used the Ordnance Arms or
the Royal Cypher as part of the insignia on its buttons and
badges. The Ordnance Arms had as their central devices three
cannons and three cannonballs. The Royal Cypher consisted of
either the garter and motto surmounted by a crown enclosing
the monarch’s monogramme or the monarch’s monogramme alone
surmounted by a crown.
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In
1832, the Royal Arms with supporters, together with the
mottos “Ubique” and “Quo fas et gloria ducunt” and a cannon
were granted to the Royal Regiment of Artillery as a badge
by warrant of William IV. In this form, it constituted the
full achievement of the gunner badge. The more flamboyant
uniforms of that time enabled this large badge to be
displayed effectively. For the next hundred years, it was
featured on shako stars, helmet plates, shoulder belt
plates, sabretaches, cross belt pouches and busby plume
holders.
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Canadian gunners adopted the “Full Achievement of the Badge”
and it was used from 1855 as a helmet plate and on
sabretaches and cross belt pouches. “Canada” was used
instead of the motto “Ubique”.
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The
Arms of the Royal Regiment of Artillery are the source of
the rank badges traditionally worn by Chief Warrant Officers
and Master Gunners. The Royal Arms were first used as an arm
badge by all Warrant Officers Class 1 in 1915. Since 1945,
the Arms of Canada have been used and this practice
continues today with the rank of Chief Warrant Officer. The
gun has been part of the badge of all Master Gunners since
1864. From 1915 to 1945 the Royal Arms were worn above the
gun. In Canada since 1945 the gun badge alone (always
pointing forward) has been the badge of the Master Gunner.
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The
Director of Ceremonial authorized the use of the “Full
Achievement of the Badge” on 29 June 1988 for special
ceremonial purposes such as on commendations and
certificates.
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Master Gunner
1st Class
1915-Unification |
Master Gunner
2nd Class
1915-Unification |
Master Gunner
3rd Class
1915-1939(?) |
Master Gunner
3rd Class
1939-Unification |
Forms of Address
From RCA Standing
Orders:
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The
title “Master Gunner” may be used by all graduates of the Master
Gunner course. It may be used both as a form of address and when
referring to the individual in question. It may not be used in
place of rank in formal correspondence. Traditionally, in
correspondence, the title is placed in parentheses after the
rank, in the form, Chief Warrant Officer (Master Gunner) or CWO
(Mr Gnr).
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